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 Quality is in the Eye of the Beholder: Meeting Users'
		   Requirements for Internet Quality of Service
 Bouch, Anna; Kuchinsky, Allan; Bhatti, Nina
 HPL-2000-4
 Keyword(s):Internet; Quality of Service; user perception
 Abstract:Growing usage and diversity of applications on the
                   Internet makes Quality of Service (QoS) increasingly
                   critical [15]. To date, the majority of research on
                   QoS is systems oriented, focusing on traffic
analysis,
                   scheduling, and routing. Relatively minor attention
                   has been paid to user-level QoS issues. It is not yet
                  known how objective system quality relates to users'
                   subjective perceptions of quality. This paper
presents
                   the results of quantitative experiments that
establish
                   a mapping between objective and perceived QoS in the
                   context of Internet commerce. We also conducted focus
                  groups to determine how contextual factors influence
                   users' perceptions of QoS. We show that, while users'
                  perceptions of World Wide Web QoS are influenced by a
                   number of contextual factors, it is possible to
                   correlate objective measures of QoS with subjective
                   judgements made by users, and therefore influence
                   system design. We argue that only by integrating
                   users' requirements for QoS into system design can
the
                   utility of the future Internet be maximized. 
 
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