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TITLE: On the Delay Distribution of Random Linear Network Coding

SPEAKER: Joćo Barros (Universidade do Porto)

DATE: 10:00 - 11:00 AM, Thursday, May 12, 2011

LOCATION: Eureka, 1U

ABSTRACT:
A fundamental understanding of the delay behavior of network coding is key towards its successful application in real-time applications with strict message deadlines. Previous contributions focus mostly on the average decoding delay, which is insufficient for providing worst-case guarantees. Therefore, we target the complete delay distribution of random linear network coding for any field size and an arbitrary number of encoded symbols. Based on a Markov chain model, we are able to obtain a complete solution for the erasure broadcast channel with two receivers. A comparison with Automatic Repeat Request (ARQ) with perfect feedback, Round Robin scheduling and a class of fountain codes shows that network coding on GF(24) outperforms the competing strategies for two receivers. We also conclude that GF(2) induces a heavy tail in the delay distribution, which implies that network coding based on XOR operations has a cost in terms of delay. For the case of three receivers, which is mathematically difficult, we propose a brute-force methodology that gives insight for field sizes up to GF(24) and a small number of encoded symbols.

BIOGRAPHY:
Joćo Barros is an Associate Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Porto and the head of the Instituto de Telecomuniēões in Porto, Portugal. Since 2008 he has also been a Visiting Professor with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). In February 2009, Dr. Barros was appointed National Director of the CMU-Portugal Program, a five-year international partnership with a total budget of 56M Euros, which fosters collaborative research and advanced training among 12 Portuguese universities and research institutes, Carnegie Mellon University and more than 80 companies. In recent years, Joćo Barros has published extensively in the fields of information theory, networking and security, with a special focus on network coding, physical-layer security, sensor networks, and intelligent transportation systems.

Dr. Barros was the recipient of the 2010 IEEE Communications Society Young Researcher Award for the Europe, Middle East and Africa region and of a best teaching award by the Bavarian State Ministry of Sciences, Research and the Arts. He received his undergraduate education in Electrical and Computer Engineering from the Universidade do Porto (UP), Portugal and Universitaet Karlsruhe, Germany, and the Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology from the Technische Universitaet Muenchen(TUM), Germany.

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